Sechen, Carl M.

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/10735.1/7595

Carl Sechen is a Professor of Electrical Engineering. His research interests are primarilly focused on "the design and computer-aided design of integrated circuits." Ongoing projects include:

  • Energy-Efficient DSP Block Design
  • Low-Power (Sub-Threshold) Highdefinition Video Decoder Design
  • Area-Efficient and Reliable Embedded DRAM and SRAM Design
  • Cell Sizing/Selection for Global Power Minimization in Digital Integrated Circuits
  • Variational Sensitivity Reduction and Yield Enhancement
  • Cell Library Optimization
  • Time-to-Digital Conversion
  • Crystalfree High-Precision Oscillator Design
  • All-Digital Analog-to-Digital Converter Design

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Recent Submissions

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  • Item
    Design Obfuscation through Selective Post-Fabrication Transistor-Level Programming
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019-03-25) Shihab, Mustafa M.; Tian, Jingxiang; Reddy, Gaurav Rajavendra; Hu, Bo; Swartz, William; Schaefer, Benjamin Carrion; Sechen, Carl; Makris, Yiorgos; 110195631 (Sechen, CM); Shihab, Mustafa M.; Tian, Jingxiang; Reddy, Gaurav Rajavendra; Hu, Bo; Swartz, William; Schaefer, Benjamin Carrion; Sechen, Carl; Makris, Yiorgos
    Widespread adoption of the fabless business model and utilization of third-party foundries have increased the exposure of sensitive designs to security threats such as intellectual property (IP) theft and integrated circuit (IC) counterfeiting. As a result, concerted interest in various design obfuscation schemes for deterring reverse engineering and/or unauthorized reproduction and usage of ICs has surfaced. To this end, in this paper we present a novel mechanism for structurally obfuscating sensitive parts of a design through post-fabrication TRAnsistor-level Programming (TRAP). We introduce a transistor-level programmable fabric and we discuss its unique advantages towards design obfuscation, as well as a customized CAD framework for seamlessly integrating this fabric in an ASIC design flow. We theoretically analyze the complexity of attacking TRAP-obfuscated designs through both brute-force and intelligent SAT-based attacks and we present a silicon implementation of a platform for experimenting with TRAP. Effectiveness of the proposed method is evaluated through selective obfuscation of various modules of a modern microprocessor design. Results corroborate that, as compared to an FPGA implementation, TRAP-based obfuscation offers superior resistance against both brute-force and oracle-guided SAT attacks, while incurring an order of magnitude less area, power and delay overhead. © 2019 EDAA.

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